Introduction
Stem cells in skincare are specific cells that regenerate and repair the body’s tissues and organs. In medicine, stem cells have been a controversial topic for many years.
Embryonic stem cells are essentially “unprogrammed” cells that can transform into cells specific to specific organs or tissues, giving them vast potential in therapeutic medicine.
Of the approximately 37,000 billion cells that make up the human body, most are differentiate cells specialized in performing specific functions.
For example, red blood cells carry oxygen, while muscle fiber cells can shorten their length in response to a nerve stimulus. Stem Cells Skincare.
Stem cells are special undeferential cells found in embryos, fetal tissues, the umbilical cord, amniotic fluid, and the adult organism.
While a differentiated cell can only give rise to a cell identical to itself, stem cells can replicate infinitely and become any other type of cell that makes up the body.
Why are Stem Cells Essential in Skin Care?
Stem cells are essential for tissue maintenance and repair to keep the skin healthy. The weakening of stem cells is consider to be the leading cause of ageing. The preservation, as well as the longevity of stem cells, would allow the skin to maintain a more youthful appearance.
Rapidly regenerating tissues, such as the epidermis, mainly depend on their stem cells, but their content in the skin is only 2-7%. Stem cells have a limit life expectancy and risk dying prematurely due to intrinsic or extrinsic stressors (UV radiation and other environmental factors). Stem Cells Skincare.
Plant Stem Cells
Clinical studies have conclude that stem cells from Uttwiler Spätlauber, a rare Swiss apple variety, are rich in epigenetic factors and metabolites, which could ensure the longevity of skin cells. They have been shown to protect skin stem cells while delaying the senescence of hair follicles.
Like skin stem cells, plant stem cells contain specific components that regulate the genetic activity and function of the cell. Plant stem cell extract provides essential nutrients to human stem cells. These nutrients improve the viability and health of skin stem cells.
Stem Cells and Cosmetic Surgery
Stem cells are one of the protagonists of regenerative medicine. Whose objective is to repair and regenerate injure or elderly tissues.
While human stem cell experimentation has been use for several years in specific fields, such as neurology, oncology and metabolism. Little research is still devote to using stem cells in medicine and cosmetic surgery.
Stem Cells Derived From Adiposis
The most exciting stem cells in skincare dermatology are mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). Which are multipotent stem cells capable of differentiating into bone, cartilage, muscle and fat.
Among the most widely use MSCs in dermatology are stem cells derive from adiposis (AUC). It is use alone after expansion in vitro or with the stromal vascular fraction (FVS).
What is call lipofilling involves injecting autologous fat as a filler to increase breast volume or treat facial lipoatrophy.
After aspiring the patient’s fat. It can be treat appropriately to increase the stem cell content (specifically stem cells derived from adiposis or AUC).
This procedure seems to increase the fat graft’s survival rate by thwarting the inject fat’s resorption, which is the most significant limitation of lipofilling. Potential benefits have also been observe for treating facial scars, burns and signs of ageing.
Other cellular sources such as bone marrow stem cells (BM-MSC), amniotic fluid stem cells (AFSC), umbilical cord stem cells (UB-MSC) or Wharton jelly (WJ-MSC) have been consider for application in dermatological disorders.
Stem Cell in Cosmetics
Due to the problems (not only ethical and legislative but also industrial) relate to using stem cells of human or animal origin. Cosmetology research has focus on plant stem cells.
Almost unintentionally, one of the quintessential symbols of health. Well-being and rejuvenation, the apple, is today one of the primary sources of plant stem cells.
Plant Stem Cell in Skincare
Like humans and animals, plants also have a reserve of stem cells necessary for proper plant growth.
One is locate at the level of the roots, the other at the apical ends (meristems).
These stem cells can adequately control the development of the plant and have the potential to regenerate the plant as a whole.
At this point, it makes sense to ask whether it is possible to use this unique property of plants to improve tissue regeneration in animals and humans.
In the current state of knowledge. The answer is no. It does not mean. However, plant stem cells do not provide any benefit.
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